1. The length of a word
(a) depends on the number of bits in a storage location
(b) usually is divisible by 4 
(c) varies from computer to computer
(d) all of the above 
(e) None

2. A byte
(a) is a subunit of a word 
(b)encodes exactly one character
(c) can be addressed in some computers 
(d) all of the above 
(e) None

3. ASCII, not ASCII-8 is
(a) a 4-bit code 
(b) a 6-bit code 
(c) a 7-bit code 
(d) all of the above 
(e) None

4. Find the output of the following segment
A = 30 B= 40 A = A + B B=A + B write A, B
(a) A = 30,B = 40
(b) A=70,B=110 
(c) A=70,B = 40 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

5. Find the output of the following program segment ?
A = 30 B = 50 B = A + B A = A-i-B write A. B
(a) A = 80,B = 50
(b) A=110,B = 80 
(c) A=80,B=110 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

6. Find the output of the following program segment
A = 40 B = 20 A = B B = A write A. B
(a) A = 20, B = 20 
(b) A = 30, B = 20
(c) A = 40, B = 20 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

7. In a record, a data item that is subdivided into two or more parts is called a
(a) group item 
(b) elementary item
(c) record item 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

8. An item that is not subdivided is called
(a) elementary item 
(b) group item
(c) record item 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

9. The earliest calculating device is
(a) Clock 
(b) Abacus 
(c) Difference engine 
(d) Calculator 
(e) None

10 _______ is a collection of observations facts and concepts
(a) Program 
(b) Data 
(c) Logarithms 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

11. The man who built the first Mechanical calculator was
(a) John Mauchly 
(b) Howard Aiken
(c) Blaise Pascal 
(d) John Mauchly 
(e) None

12. Punched cards were first introduced by
(a) Mauchly 
(b) Aiken 
(c) Hollerith 
(d) Jacquard 
(e) None

13. The first machine which could be called the prototype of the modern computer was
(a) digital engine 
(b) slide rule
(c) analytic engine 
(d) difference 
(e) None

14. Mark I was developed by
(a) Howard Aiken 
(b) Atana Sojj
(c) Pascal 
(d) Jacquard 
(e) None

15. The first electronic computer was built in the late thirties by_______ and_______
(a) Atanasoff . Clifford Berry 
(b) Howard Aiken. Jacquard
(c) Pascal. Abacus 
(d) all of these 
(e) None

16. Accounting machines are capable of reading cards containing_______ data
(a) Numeric 
(b) Alphabetic 
(c) Alphanumeric 
(d) Coded 
(e) None

17. ______ were used to check whether the data are entered correctly on punched cards
(a) VDU 
(b) Printers 
(c) Rectifiers 
(d) collators 
(e) None

18. To merge several sorted decks of cards into a signle sorted deck_______ were used
(a) verticals 
(b) printers 
(c) integrators 
(d) collators 
(e) None

19. Electronic Numerical Integrator and calculator, means
(a) ENAC 
(b) ENIAC 
(c) ENIACR 
(d) Calculator 
(e) None

20. _______ is a set of instructions prepared by humans to direct a computer
(a) data 
(b) program 
(c) file 
(d) record 
(e) None


Answers:


1.d
2.d
3.c 
4.b 
5.b
6.a 
7.a 
8.b 
9.b 
10.b 
11.c 
12.c 
13.c 
14.a 
15.a 
16.c 
17.c 
18.d 
19.b 
20.b

Note: Questions and Answers are taken from Books, if any answer is wrong, feel free to comment below and correct it.