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List of Hill Ranges in India and their Location
Hill Ranges:
Hill Range | States |
Eastern Ghats | Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal |
Western Ghats | Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra |
Nilgiri Hills | Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka |
Aravallis | Gujarat, Rajasthan , Haryana |
Cardamom Hills | Kerala and Tamil Nadu |
Anaimalai Hills | Kerala and Tamil Nadu |
Palani Hills | Tamil Nadu |
Vindhyas | Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh |
Satpura | Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh |
Karakoram | Ladakh in Jammu and Kashmir |
PirPanjal | Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir |
Garo Hills | Meghalaya |
KhasiHills | Meghalaya |
Jaintia Hills | Meghalaya |
Seshachalam Hills | Andhra Pradesh |
Nallamala Hills | Andhra Pradesh |
Highest Peaks:
Highest Peak | Height ( m ) | States |
Kanchendzonga | 8586 | Sikkim |
Nanda Devi | 7817 | Uttarakhand |
SaltoroKangri | 7742 | Jammu and Kashmir |
Kangto | 7090 | Arunachal Pradesh |
Reo Purgyil | 6816 | Himachal Pradesh |
Saramati | 3841 | Nagaland |
Sandakphu | 3636 | West Bengal |
Khayang | 3114 | Manipur |
Anamudi | 2695 | Kerala |
DoddaBetta | 2636 | Tamil Nadu |
Important Passes:
Name of the Pass | Location | Connects |
Shipki La | Himachal Pradesh | Simla with Tibet |
Nathula | Sikkim | Sikkim and Tibet |
Rohtang Pass | Himachal Pradesh | Manali and Lahul |
BhorGhat | Maharashtra | Mumbai and Pune |
ThalGhat | Maharashtra | Nasik and Mumbai |
Pal Ghat | Tamil Nadu | Kerala with Tamil Nadu |
Mountain Ranges:
Major Himalayan Mountain Ranges are:
PirPanjal Range
- Located in Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir
- PirPanjal is the largest range of the lower Himalayas.
- Important passes in this range- PirPanjal pass, Banihal pass
DhaulaDhar Range
- It is located in lesser Himalayas
Zanskar Range
- It is located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and Uttarakhand
Ladakh Range
- It is a part of Karakoram Mountain.
Others:
Highest mountain in India | Kanchenjunga |
The Highest peak in Aravallis | Guru Sikhar |
Oldest Mountain range in India | Aravallis |
Highest peak in Western Ghats | Anamudi |
Highest peak in Eastern Ghats | Jindhagadha Peak |
Mountains that divide Northern India from Deccan Plateau | Vindhyas |
Kanchenjunga is the third highest Mountain in the world. First two highest mountains in the world
- Mount Everest- 8,848 mts
- K2 also known as Godwin Austin- 8,611 mts
- Kanchenjunga- 8,586 mts
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