Current Affairs Update – 8 Nov, 2014

Finance

1. Chinese payments company China UnionPay to
set up shop in India

  • ·        
    China UnionPay (CUP), the payments company which was created to rival
    Visa and MasterCard in the Middle Kingdom, is setting up shop in India. The
    Reserve Bank of India is also considering a bilateral arrangement whereby CUP
    cards are accepted in the country and India’s RuPay cards are accepted in
    China.
  • ·        
    Bankers said that the fact that the company is seeking to fill positions
    in India could only mean that it has some inprinciple approval from the central
    bank.
  • ·        
    CUP cards are accepted in over 140 countries across the world and the
    payments giant is keen on enabling acceptance in India. At present, both CUP
    and RuPay have an agreement with US card company Discover to use the latter’s
    global network for facilitating international payments. Through the Discover
    network, RuPay cards can be used in China and CUP cards can be used in India. A
    direct agreement will enable both cardholders to make payments in each other’s
    country without going through an international network.
  • ·        
    In its posting for a country manager in Mumbai, CUP has included in the
    job description: developing UnionPay business by cooperating with financial
    institutions on ATM and point-of-sales network and assisting partners in
    building a successful business model.
  • ·        
    India’s domestic card system RuPay , although just twoand-a-half years
    old, has made great progress on all fronts: it is accepted by most retailers
    and online establishments and across ATMs in the country .

2. Axis Bank inks MoU with South Korean
NongHyup Bank

  • ·        
    Private sector lender Axis Bank has signed a pact with NongHyup Bank (NH
    Bank) to enhance cooperation in treasury, trade and other business between
    India and South Korea.
  • ·        
    “The MoU, will serve to strengthen existing ties between the two
    banks and will help facilitate and enhance cooperation in the areas of
    treasury, srade and other business,” Axis Bank said in a release.
  • ·        
    The MoU aims to reinforce trade and economic relationship between South
    Korea and India, and will promote mutual development through business
    cooperation.

3. ING Vysya MD Shailendra Bhandari quits;
Uday Sareen to take over
  • ·        
    Private sector lender ING Vysya Bank today said Shailendra Bhandari, its
    managing director and chief executive of five years, has decided to step down
    to pursue “new challenges”.
  • ·        
    The board of the bank has announced Uday Sareen, currently serving as
    the deputy chief executive and wholesale bank head, as the successor, the bank
    said in a statement.
  • ·        
    Bhandari will, however, will continue to serve the bank till January 31,
    2015.
  • ·        
    Bhandari has over three decades of experience in the financial services
    industry and had joined the Bangalore-based bank from Tata Capital, where he
    headed the private equity vertical. Prior to that, he headed the then Centurion
    Bank and Prudential ICICI Asset Management Company.
  • ·        
    He was associated with HDFC Bank since its inception in 1994 and was its
    treasurer and executive director.

India

4. Bandaru Dattatreya, YS Choudhary to be
inducted in Union Cabinet

  • ·        
    The Telugu Desam MP and industrialist Y.S. Choudhary and senior BJP
    leader and MP, Bandaru Dattatreya, the latter from Telangana, are likely to be
    inducted in the Union Cabinet.
  • ·        
    They are set to join the Narendra Modi Cabinet, which is being expanded.
  • ·        
    While Choudhary is the founder of the diversified Sujana Group, Bandaru
    Dattatreya had earlier served as Union Railway Minister.
  • ·        
    It is learnt that they have been asked to join the swearing-in ceremony
    on Sunday.

5. Telangana CM launches pension scheme
`Aasara’
  • ·        
    Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhara Rao has launched the pension
    scheme ‘Aasara’ for the old people, widows and the handicapped. While widows
    and the old people get a monthly pension of Rs. 1,000, the handicapped will get
    Rs. 1,500.
  • ·        
    “We will spend Rs. 4,000 crore on the scheme annually,” the Chief Minister,
    addressing the gathering after launching the scheme at Kothur in Mahaboobnagar
    district on Saturday.
  • ·        
    He said the Telugu Desam and Congress Governments had allocated Rs. 72
    crore and Rs. 730 crore respectively for the scheme, hardly sufficient for
    reaching out to all the beneficiaries.
  • ·        
    However, the State Government was facing criticism for denying pension
    eligibility for scores of people. Those who were getting pensions earlier were
    kept out of the list this time, triggering protests in different parts of the
    State.
  • ·        
    The Government, however, argues that it is in the process of weeding out
    only ineligible persons and that no one eligible person will be denied pension.

6. Visa-on-arrival for Russian businessmen
  • ·        
    India will extend visa-on-arrival facility to Russian businessmen at 18
    airports in the country, Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said. The Minister
    expressed India’s commitment to removing red tape and provide single window
    clearance to investors.
  • ·        
    “Speaking at the India-Russia Forum on trade and investments here on
    Wednesday, Ms. Sitharaman said “India and Russia need to further strengthen the
    economic relation which is presently below potential.”
  • ·        
    She also spoke about positive investment climate in India and also the
    huge investment opportunities in infrastructure, manufacturingand other
    sectors.

7. Laxmikant Parsekar sworn-in as Goa’s new
Chief Minister; Manohar Parrikar resigns

  • ·        
    Laxmikant Parsekar was on saturday sworn-in as the new Chief Minister of
    Goa, soon after Manohar Parrikar resigned. Parsekar was elected leader of the
    BJP Legislature Party, paving the way for his elevation as the new Chief
    Minister, snuffing out any challenge from Deputy CM Francis D’Souza.
  • ·        
    Parsekar, who was unanimously elected the leader at a meeting of the BJP
    Legislature Party, will succeed Manohar Parrikar after he resigned earlier in
    the day and is set to join the Union Cabinet.
  • ·        
    His name was proposed by Parrikar and seconded by the Deputy Chief
    Minister D’Souza, who had earlier staked claim to the post on ground of
    seniority.
  • ·        
    However, he backed Parsekar after being mollified by the party
    leadership.

8. India and Bhutan signed MoU to develop
Nalanda University
  • ·        
    India and Bhutan on 7 November 2014 signed a Memorandum of Understanding
    (MoU) to develop Nalanda University in Bihar as an international centre of
    excellence.

Highlights of the agreement

  • ·        
    The MoU states that the objectives and functions of Nalanda University
    includes the establishment of an international institution of learning that
    will bring together the brightest and the most dedicated students from all
    countries irrespective of gender, caste, creed, disability, ethnicity or
    socioeconomic background.
  • ·        
    According to the MoU, the Nalanda University will be located at Rajgir
    in Bihar and will have the power to confer degrees, diplomas and certificates.
  • ·        
    It focuses on building an Asian community of learning where the
    intellectual potential of every student can be developed to the fullest extent
    possible.
  • ·        
    As per the MoU, India will provide appropriate visa to students, faculty
    and staff for travelling to India to study or work in the University. The funding
    for the establishment and operations of the University will be on a voluntary
    basis.

9. Suzlon Energy installed world’s tallest
hybrid wind generator turbine in Kutch
  • ·        
    The largest wind turbine manufacturer Suzlon Energy on 6 November 2014
    installed the world’s tallest hybrid wind generator turbine in Kutch, Gujarat.
    The turbine will generate 12-15 percent more energy.
  • ·        
    The 120-metre hybrid turbine is taller than conventional wind turbine
    towers by 40 metres. With this new turbine, the installed wind energy capacity
    at the Kutch region of Gujarat has gone up to 1100 MW. It makes it the Asia’s
    biggest wind energy park at one location.
  • ·        
    This tower is ideal for low wind areas and the potential is huge. In the
    next three years, this region will have 2000 MW of wind energy capacity.
  • ·        
    In 2008, the Suzlon Energy signed a memorandum of understanding with the
    Gujarat Government to set up 2000 MW of wind energy capacity in the state.

International

10. US judge confirms Detroit’s plan to exit
historic bankruptcy
  • ·        
    A US judge on Friday confirmed Detroit’s plan to adjust $18 billion of
    debt and exit the biggest-ever municipal bankruptcy.
  • ·        
    The ruling by US Bankruptcy Court Judge Steven Rhodes, who is overseeing
    the historic case, came more than two months after the start of a hearing to
    determine whether the 1,165-page plan was fair to creditors and feasible for
    the city to implement.
  • ·        
    Speaking from the bench, Rhodes said the city acted in good faith when
    it proposed its plan to shed about $7 billion of debt and invest $1.7 billion
    over the next several years to improve services and attract residents and
    business.
  • ·        
    Once a symbol of US industrial strength, Detroit fell on hard times due
    to population loss, rampant debt and financial mismanagement that left it
    unable to provide basic services to residents. During the 15-1/2-month
    bankruptcy process, the city even considered selling its historic collection at
    the Detroit Institute of Arts in order to pay off creditors.
  • ·        
    Detroit’s odyssey through Chapter 9 municipal bankruptcy began on July
    18, 2013, with major creditors girding for battle and has wound down in a
    flurry of settlements. A so-called Grand Bargain taps into $816 million from
    foundations, the Detroit Institute of Arts and the state of Michigan to ease
    pension cuts and protect city-owned art work from sale.
  • ·        
    Two companies that guaranteed payments on Detroit bonds, Syncora
    Guarantee Inc and Financial Guaranty Insurance Co, received options to develop
    parcels of land.

11. Sri Lanka sabotaging war crimes probe: UN
rights chief
  • ·        
    The UN rights chief has accused Sri Lanka of sabotaging a UN-mandated
    war crimes probe into the country’s nearly three decades-long brutal civil,
    saying the refusal to cooperate with the investigation raises concerns about
    the integrity of the government.
  • ·        
    “This continuing campaign of distortion and disinformation about the
    investigation, as well as the insidious attempts to prevent possible bona fide
    witnesses from submitting information to the investigating team, is an affront
    to the United Nations Human Rights Council which mandated the investigation,”
    said UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein.
  • ·        
    He criticised the continuing attacks by the government on the integrity
    of the UN Human Rights Office’s ongoing investigation into the alleged grave
    human rights violations and abuses in Sri Lanka and condemned the intimidation
    of human rights defenders and individuals who may wish to cooperate with the
    investigation.
  • ·        
    “The Government of Sri Lanka has refused point blank to cooperate with
    the investigation despite being explicitly requested by the Human Rights
    Council to do so,” Zeid said.

12. Obama to nominate Loretta Lynch as new
Attorney General, 1st Black Woman
  • ·        
    US President Barack Obama has decided to nominate Loretta Lynch as his
    new Attorney General, the White House press secretary has said, adding that a
    formal announcement would be made today.
  • ·        
    If confirmed by the Senate, Lynch would succeed Eric Holder, whose
    tenure has been marked by historic gains in the areas of criminal justice
    reform and civil rights enforcement, Josh Earnest said yesterday.
  • ·        
    “Ms Lynch is a strong, independent prosecutor who has twice led one of
    the most important US Attorney’s offices in the country,” Earnest said.
  • ·        
    She is the current United States Attorney for the Eastern District of
    New York.
  • ·        
    Her name was considered among several top contenders including,
    Indian-American Preet Bharara, the high profile US Attorney in New York.

Sports
13. Badminton star Lee Chong Wei fails dope
test

  • ·        
    Badminton’s world No. 1 Lee Chong Wei has failed a doping test, a top
    Malaysian sports official said on Saturday.
  • ·        
    Lee, who has been temporarily suspended pending a hearing by the
    Badminton World Federation’s doping panel, faces a potential two-year ban from
    competition.
  • ·        
    Badminton Association of Malaysia deputy chairman Mohamad Norza Zakaria
    confirmed on Saturday that a test carried out on November 5 in Oslo on the B
    sample had backed up the positive finding of the A sample from a doping control
    at this year’s World Championships.
  • ·        
    Mr. Zakaria declined to identify the player, however a senior Malaysian
    sports official confirmed to The Associated Press that it was Lee.
  • ·        
    The Badminton World Federation would hear an expected challenge to the
    finding by the BMA and Lee.
  • ·        
    Mr. Zakaria said the player tested positive for the banned substance
    dexamethasone, but the association believed he was innocent.