Current Affairs Update – 3-4 Oct, 2014

Finance
1. Pension regulator
forms 18-member advisory panel to help frame rules

  • ·        
    The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development
    Authority (PFRDA) has set up an 18-member advisory committee to help frame
    regulations for developing a robust pensions system in the country.
  • ·        
    The move comes eight months after the PFRDA
    law got notified on February 1 this year, giving the regulator the much-needed
    statutory backing.
  • ·        
    The setting up of the advisory panel —
    Pension Advisory Committee (PAC) — is an important step and the final stage of
    structural arrangement for finalising the regulations for the pension sector,
    RV Verma, Acting Chairman of PFRDA.
  • ·        
    As many as 12-13 draft regulations are
    currently under the process of receiving public feedback and these are then
    expected to go through the newly set up PAC before being taken up by the PFRDA
    Board for final approval, Verma said.
  • ·        
    The draft regulations that had been already
    exposed to the public include pension funds management, points-of-presence
    regulations, aggregator regulations, customer grievance regulations and exit
    regulations.

India
2. 32 people killed in
stampede in Patna Dussehra event
  • ·        
    Thirty-two people, most of them women and
    children, were killed and several injured in a stampede that broke out this
    evening at the Gandhi Maidan here shortly after the Dussehra celebrations.
  • ·        
    The tragedy occurred when people were
    returning after watching the “Ravan Vadh” ceremony at the Bihar capital’s main
    Dussehra event at Gandhi Maidan where a huge crowd had gathered to witness the
    event, police said. “Thirty-two people have died,” Bihar Home Secretary Amir
    Subhani said. Officials said the dead were mainly women and children.
  • ·        
    Bihar Chief Minister Jitan Ram Manji was
    present at the Gandhi Maidan where people watched an arrow setting the 60 feet
    tall effigy of Ravan into flames.
  • ·        
    Condoling the loss of lives in the Patna
    stampede, Prime Minister Narendra Modi sanctioned an ex gratia of Rs. 2 lakh
    each to the next of kin of those killed in the incident. He also sanctioned Rs.
    50,000 for each of the critically injured from the Prime Minister’s National
    Relief Fund.

3. Gujarat govt to set
up “sports schools” across state
  • ·        
    The Gujarat Chief Minister Anandi Patel today
    announced the setting up of dedicated schools for sports in all districts of
    the state in a view to groom budding talent.
  • ·        
    “The state government will establish sports
    schools in each district and for that purpose a grant of more than Rs. 33 crore
    has already been allocated,” an official statement quoted the Chief Minister as
    saying.
  • ·        
    She was speaking after inaugurating the
    fourth edition of ’Khel Maha kumbh’, a state-level mega sporting event promoted
    by the government, in Bhavnagar district.
  • ·        
    ‘Khel Mahakumbh’ had been initiated by then
    chief minister Narendra Modi in 2010 to mark the golden jubilee of formation of
    Gujarat.
  • ·        
    Patel said that her government will also set
    up a state-level table tennis and basketball academy in Bhavnagar and also a
    multi-purpose hall with an amount of Rs. 15 crore for international
    championships.
  • ·        
    The chief minister also announced a synthetic
    athletic track in Bhavnagar with an amount of Rs. 6 crore, to provide training
    for budding athletes, besides Swami Vivekanand gyms and fitness centres at
    tehsil level.

International
4. China test fires
10,000-km range nuclear missile
  • ·        
    China has flight tested an upgraded version
    of its 10,000-km range Dongfeng missile which can reach most of the US and
    European cities, demonstrating its nuclear capability, media reports said.
  • ·        
    The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) launched a
    Dongfeng-31B on September 25, days before its October 1 National Day from the
    Wuzhai Missile and Space Test Centre, also called Taiyuan Satellite Launch
    Centre in Shanxi province, Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post said
    quoting US media reports.
  • ·        
    The first flight test of an upgraded mobile
    intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) in the lead-up to the National Day
    aimed to show the world that China was reinforcing its nuclear deterrent, it
    quoted military experts as saying.
  • ·        
    The DF-31B is an upgraded version of the
    DF-31A and the launch was at least the second time the PLA’s Second Artillery
    Corps had tested a DF-31 missile in the past three months.
  • ·        
    In late July, the PLA conducted a flight test
    of a DF-31A in what was the fourth known flight test of that missile in two
    years, it said.
  • ·        
    The DF-31 system has an estimated range of
    nearly 10,000 kms, enough to deliver a nuclear warhead to the capitals of
    Europe or the west coast of the US.

5. Indian-origin
Stanford professor wins top US award for science

  • ·        
    A 79-year old Indian-American Stanford
    University professor is among 10 innovators to receive US National Medal of
    Science announced by President Barack Obama for their contribution to the field
    of science.
  • ·        
    Pune-graduate and Padma Bhushan recipient
    Thomas Kailath will receive the United States’ highest honour for achievement
    and leadership in advancing the fields of science at a White House ceremony
    later this year.
  • ·        
    Born in 1935 to a Malayalam-speaking Syrian
    Christian family who hailed from Kerala, Kailath has authored several books
    including well-known Linear Systems.
  • ·        
    After graduating from the University of Pune
    in 1956, Kailath received his Master’s degree and his doctorate degree in 1961,
    both from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology US. He was the first
    India-born student to receive a doctorate in electrical engineering from MIT.
  • ·        
    He joined Stanford University as Associate
    Professor of Electrical Engineering in 1963 and was promoted to Professor in
    1968, and was appointed the first holder of the Hitachi America Professorship
    in 1988.

6. Australia to launch
airstrikes in Iraq
  • ·        
    Australia’s prime minister said on Friday
    that the nation’s air force will launch airstrikes against Islamic State
    targets in Iraq.
  • ·        
    The announcement has been widely anticipated
    since six F/A-18F Super Hornet jet fighters were pre-deployed to the United
    Arab Emirates more than two weeks ago in response to a formal request from the
    United States for specific contributions to the international coalition.
  • ·        
    Prime Minister Tony Abbott told reporters
    that the deployment to Iraq “could be quite lengthy. Certainly, months rather
    than weeks.”

7. Nobel-winning
physicist Martin Perl dies at 87
  • ·        
    Martin Perl, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist
    from Stanford University who discovered a subatomic particle known as the tau
    lepton, has died at age 87.
  • ·        
    The university said the retired professor,
    one of two American scientists who shared the Nobel Prize for physics in 1995,
    died at Stanford Hospital on Tuesday.
  • ·        
    At the time Perl discovered the tau lepton,
    many physicists doubted the particle that would turn out to be a heavyweight
    cousin of the electron existed. He eventually proved them wrong using a new
    kind of accelerator in which electrons and positrons course in opposite
    directions and collide.

8. Former News of the
World editor admits to phone hacking

  • ·        
    A former news editor at Rupert Murdoch’s
    now-defunct tabloid News of the World on Friday admitted to hacking phones of
    celebrities such as Jude Law and Paul McCartney while at the newspaper,
    becoming the eighth person to be convicted in connection with the case.
  • ·        
    Ian Edmondson, 45, is likely to receive a
    custodial sentence after pleading guilty at the Old Bailey court in London.
  • ·        
    Edmondson illegally intercepted the
    voicemails of two Home Secretaries, ex-Beatle Sir Paul McCartney and actors
    Jude Law and Sienna Miller.
  • ·        
    He had been in the dock at the start of the
    eight-month trial which ended with his former boss Andy Coulson being jailed
    for 18 months but was excused due to ill health in December 2013. A hearing in
    July 2014 established that Edmondson was fit to continue.
  • ·        
    He has now admitted conspiring with
    colleagues and private detective Glenn Mulcaire to intercept private voicemails
    between October 3, 2000 and August 9, 2006.

Sports
9. Asian Games: India
finishes eight in medals table
  • ·        
    The 17th Asian Games drew to a close with an
    enthralling cultural extravaganza on Saturday after 15 days of action at the
    end of which India managed to stay inside top 10.
  • ·        
    The formal closing was done at the Incheon
    Asiad Main Stadium by Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) President Sheikh Ahmad
    Fahad Al-Sabah.
  • ·        
    World sports powerhouse China topped the
    medals table for the ninth time with another staggering haul of 342 medals,
    which included 151 gold, 48 less than what they pocketed at home four years ago
    in Guangzhou.
  • ·        
    India finished eighth in the medals table
    with a total haul of 57, comprising of 11 gold, 10 silver and 36 bronze.
  • ·        
    Korean Prime Minister Jung Hongwon, President
    of the Games organizing committee (IAGOC) Kim Youngsoo, OCA President Sheikh
    Ahmad Al-Fahad Al—Sabah, Korean Olympic Committee chief Kim Junghaeng and the
    city Mayor Yoo Jeongbok were present for the event.
  • ·        
    The Samsung award for the Most Valuable
    Player, decided by the number of votes cast by the Games accredited media
    persons and officials of IAGOC and OCA, was won by Japanese swimmer Kosuke
    Hagino, who won four individual gold medals.

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