Current Affairs Update – 24th May, 2015

Hello and welcome to ExamPundit. Here are the important current affairs of 24th May, 2015.

Finance/Banking
RBI, Central Bank of
Seychelles sign MoU on information exchange

  • The Reserve Bank has entered into an MoU with the Central
    Bank of Seychelles (CBS) on exchange of information and mutual assistance in the
    banking sector supervision.
  • The MoU was inked by C Edmond, First Deputy Governor, CBS
    and SS Mundra, Deputy Governor of the RBI, the central bank said in a statement
    today.
  • In March, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had visited the
    Indian Ocean island country.
  • The Reserve Bank has been signing the Memorandum of
    Understanding or Exchange of Letters (EoL) with supervisors of other countries
    to promote greater co-operation and sharing of supervisory information among
    the authorities.
  • With this, RBI has signed 25 such MoUs, one Letter for Supervisory
    Co-operation and one Statement of Co-operation, with overseas regulators.

IndusInd Bank,
Worldpay Ink Pact to Offer Services in India
  • The UK-based payment processing giant Worldpay has partnered
    with IndusInd Bank to offer acquiring services in India.
  • The association will assist both the companies in processing
    customers’ payments and marks the first step for Worldpay in entering the
    Indian market-  a result of the growth in
    eCommerce across the country, IndusInd Bank said in a filing to the BSE.
  • This partnership will allow each company to benefit from the
    other’s respective expertise in domestic and international payments thereby
    helping in promoting online payment services in India, he added.

Cosmos Bank ties up
with New India Assurance and LIC
  • The Cosmos Co-operative Bank- the oldest and tech-savvy
    multi-state scheduled bank has tied-up with New India Assurance for Pradhan
    Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana and with Life Insurance Corporation of India for
    the Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Yojana informed Krishnakumar Goyal – Chairman
    Cosmos Bank.
  • Goyal informed that Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana and
    Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Yojana will be available at all the branches of
    Cosmos Bank and customers should take advantage of these facilities.

India
India to have 70
super computers for high-level research
  • The Narendra Modi led government has begun the process of
    having 70 super computers in the country, which will enable high-level research
    in different fields for not only government agencies but also the private
    sector.
  • The super computer will help India do research in different
    fields ranging from climate, defence and other areas, which a normal computer
    is ill-equipped for.
  • The computer would have a capacity (speed) of half petaflop
    to 20 petaflop, but by the time the project reaches its full peak, the speed of
    the super computers can go up to 50 petaflop. A petaflop is a measure of a
    computer’s processing speed and can be expressed as a thousand trillion
    floating point operations per second.

Modi-led panels
discuss appointment of CIC, CVC
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led selection committees on
    Saturday discussed the modalities for the appointment of the Chief Vigilance
    Commissioner (CVC) and the Chief Information Commissioner (CIC).
  • Held at the Prime Minister’s residence, the meetings were
    attended by Leader of the Congress in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge, Union Home
    Minister Rajnath Singh, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, and Minister of State
    for Personnel Jitendra Singh.
  • Union Minister Jitendra Singh later told the media that more
    information on the applicants should be obtained to begin the process. Once the
    screening is over, the committees would take up names for consideration at
    another meeting next week.
  • Sources said the selection committee deliberated upon the
    Supreme Court guidelines on appointment of the CVC and a Vigilance
    Commissioner. It also discussed the procedure to be adopted for the screening
    of candidates and for appointment. Over 130 candidates have applied for the key
    post.

India set to become
water scarce country by 2025: Report

  • Although India is set to become water scarce country by 2025
    due to demand-supply mis-match, the water sector is expected to see investment
    of $13 billion from overseas players in the next few years, a new study has
    said. “India’s demand for water is expected to exceed all current sources
    of supply and the country is set to become water scarce country by 2025.
  • However, overseas players from Canada, Israel, Germany,
    Italy, United States, China and Belgium sees big investment opportunity worth USD
    13 billion in the domestic water sector. The industry is expected to receive Rs
    18,000 crore in the next three years, the report said.
  • The country provides huge opportunities across the spectrum
    in infrastructure development for water supply and wastewater management.
  • The industrial market is going to be the big opportunity
    till 2020, with growth in wastewater recycling and industrial water treatment,
    the report said. Maharashtra is emerging as a hub for the water sector. Over 12
    international companies have already set up design and engineering centers in
    Mumbai and Pune. At present, there are more than 1,200 companies dealing in
    water and wastewater treatment in the state, mainly cater to the small &
    medium sector.

Awards
Masaan wins critics
prize at Cannes

  • In a huge boost to Indian cinema, debutant director Neeraj
    Ghaywan’s Masaan won the prestigious critics prize in the Un Certain Regard
    category, which runs parallel to the competition for the main prize, Palme
    d’Or, at the 68th Cannes Film Festival, the International Federation of Film
    Critics (FIPRESCI) announced late on Saturday.
  • Masaan, a joint production of Manish Mundra, Macassar
    Productions, Arte France Cinema, Sikhya Entertainment & Phantom Films,
    stars newcomers like Vicky Kaushal and Shweta Tripathi, along with Sanjay
    Mishra and Richa Chadda. It received a five-minute standing ovation at the
    festival where it premiered on May 20.
  • Hungarian film Son of Saul by László Nemes won the critics
    prize in Official Competition, and Paulina Paulina won the prize in Parallel
    Sections, a FIPRESCI release said. Indian film critic Borborah Bitopan from The
    Assam Tribune was part of the FIPRESCI jury this year.
  • Masaan’s narrative is set in Varanasi and its characters
    connected with the Ganga. Ghaywan worked as assistant director to Anurag
    Kashyap’s Gangs of Wasseypur, which received acclaim at Cannes in 2012, finding
    new markets for younger film-makers.
  • Ritesh Batra’s The Lunchbox and Chaitanya Tamhane’s Court
    followed, winning critical acclaim and sewing up distribution deals in
    international markets.

NMDC wins PLATTS
Global award

  • The NMDC (National Mineral Development Corporation) has
    bagged PLATTS Global Metals Award 2015. The corporation is the first Indian
    firm to receive the award for its leadership in the Raw Materials and Mining
    Sector.
  • NMDC Chairman and Managing Director Narendra Kothari
    received the award at a function organised in London on May 21.
  • PLATTS provides information on energy, petro chemicals and
    metals industries. It is a source of benchmark prices for these industries.
  • The corporation produces over 30 million tonnes of iron ore
    annually.

Appointments
Indian-origin
cardiologist re-elected president of GOPIO
  • An Indian-origin cardiologist was today re-elected as
    president of the Singapore’s Global Organisation of People of Indian Origin
    (GOPIO).
  • The organisation is planning a wide range of activities for
    the coming two-years, including lectures on businesses, social life-style and
    health matters.
  • GOPIO Singapore would also continue to host visiting Indian
    Ministers as well as business leaders at seminars and forums, he added.
  • GOPIO was inaugurated in March 2002 as part of the Global
    GOPIO Grouping representing some 31 million Indians living abroad.

Indian-Origin
Businessman Elected Head of Brussels-Based Global Firm
  • A leading Indian-origin entrepreneur has been elected as the
    head of the Bureau of International Recycling, a global organisation that
    facilitates free and fair trade of recyclables in a sustainable and competitive
    world economy.
  • Ranjit Singh Baxi, chairman of J & H Sales
    (International) ltd, will serve a two-year term as president of the Brussels-based
    recycling association.
  • The election was held at the association’s World Convention
    & Exhibition in Dubai last Tuesday.
  • The Bureau of International Recycling (BIR) is a global
    recycling industry, headquartered in Brussels, association representing more
    than 700 companies from the private sector and 40 national trade federations
    from 70 different countries, including India.

World
Pakistan, Afghanistan
sign MoU on intelligence sharing

  • Afghanistan’s National Directorate of Security (NDS) and
    Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) have signed a memorandum of
    understanding (MoU) that will see both countries working closely together to
    fight terror, officials have confirmed.
  • According to the MoU, ISI will train and equip the NDS in
    its functioning. In addition, Afghanistan and Pakistan will fight terrorism
    jointly and both institutions will investigate the accused behind any terror
    incident within their respective countries, reports TOLOnews.
  • The agreement signed in Kabul last week was also officially
    announced by the Pakistani Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) via its social
    network late Monday night.
  • The first-of-its-kind deal between the two intelligence
    agencies followed the May 12 visit to Kabul by Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz
    Sharif along with army chief Gen. Raheel Sharif and ISI chief Lt. Gen. Rizwan
    Akhtar. The signing of the ISI-NDS agreement was the latest in a series of
    steps that Pakistan and Afghanistan have taken since the installation of the
    National Unity government (NUG) in Kabul.

Trade ministers to
meet next month in Paris on WTO
  • A crucial meeting of trade ministers of key WTO member
    countries including India and the US will take place in Paris next month to
    discuss the pending issues of the Doha Round and finalise the agenda for the
    Nairobi ministerial meeting in December.
  • It will be held on the sidelines of the Organisation for
    Economic Co-operation and Development meeting in Paris on June 4 or 5, said a
    senior official at the Commerce Ministry.
  • India has recently expressed concern over slow progress in
    finalising the agenda for the Nairobi ministerial meeting of WTO members to
    resolve the pending issues of the Doha Round.
  • Trade ministers of about 15 countries including India, the
    US, EU, Australia, Brazil, South Africa and China are expected to attend this
    crucial meeting. WTO Director General Roberto Azevedo will also participate in
    the deliberations.
  • India will present its views on bringing back issues related
    to the long—stalled Doha Round including agriculture (export subsidies, cotton
    and fishery subsidies), market access and services, the official said.

The ministers will finalise the agenda for the Ministerial
Conference, which is the highest decision making body of the World Trade
Organisation (WTO), scheduled from December 15—18 in Nairobi, Kenya.
Obituaries
‘Beautiful Mind’
mathematician John Nash killed in crash

  • Nash, 86, and his 82-year-old wife Alicia were killed when
    their taxi crashed in New Jersey, they said.
  • The mathematician is renowned for his work in game theory,
    winning the Nobel Prize for Economics in 1994.
  • His breakthroughs in maths – and his struggles with
    schizophrenia – were the focus of the 2001 film.
  • The Princeton University and Massachusetts Institute of
    Technology (MIT) mathematician is best known for his contribution to game
    theory — the study of decision-making — which won him the Nobel economics prize
    in 1994.
  • His life story formed the basis of the Oscar-winning 2001
    film “A Beautiful Mind” in which actor Russell Crowe played the
    genius, who struggled with mental illness.
  • Earlier this month, Nash and mathematician Louis Nirenberg
    received Norway’s prestigious Abel Prize for their contributions to the theory
    of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) and its applications to
    geometric analysis.


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