Hello and welcome to exampundit . Here are the important Current Affairs of 14 December, 2016. These are important for the upcoming IPPB PO Mains, NIACL AO Mains, IBPS Clerk Mains and RBI Assistant Mains 2016-17.
Current Affairs at a Glance – 14th December, 2016
- The Indian Railways on 13 December 2016 tied-up with the State Bank of India (SBI)
to install at least 10000 Point of Sale (POS) machines using debit or
credit cards at the Public Reservation
System (PRS) counters of Railways. - India on 13 December 2016 signed
a Grant
Agreement of USD 5.19 million with International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development (IBRD) for Additional Financing for Financing Energy
Efficiency at MSMEs Project- Programmatic Framework for Energy Efficiency. - The 9th edition of Indra Navy exercise
between Indian Navy and Russian Navy began on 14 December 2016 in the Bay
of Bengal. This annual bilateral maritime exercise will continue till 21
December 2016. - The World Bank Group (WBG) on 13 December 2016 halted the two concurrent processes initiated by India and Pakistan
under the Indus Water Treaty. The Bank
initiated this move in order to protect the treaty. - Pokemon Go, the game that has
hooked the attention of millions of people worldwide since its launch in July
2016, is finally going to make its debut in India. - India has emerged as the most preferred
destination for innovation in Asia and third biggest globally, with
‘Silicon Valley’ of East Bengaluru leading the charge, says a research by global
consulting major Capgemini. - V G Kannan on Wednesday took
charge as Chief Executive of the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA). - Government today appointed V K Sharma
as the Chairman of state-owned behemoth Life
Insurance Corporation (LIC) for five years. - The United Nations (UN) General Assembly has granted Observer Status to
the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
— the world’s largest business organisation representing more than six million
members in over 100 countries.
Finance/Economy –
Indian Railways, SBI tie-up to install 10000 POS machines at various
locations
locations
- The Indian Railways on 13
December 2016 tied-up with the State Bank of India (SBI) to install at least
10000 Point of Sale (POS) machines using debit or credit cards at the Public
Reservation System (PRS) counters of Railways. - This tie-up was undertaken to
promote Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s decision to promote cashless
transactions.
Key Highlights
- In the first phase, 40 POS will
be installed on priority at A1, A and B category stations in the division. - With this, passengers will be
able to carry out cashless transactions while booking tickets. However, cash
will also be accepted. - No extra fee will be charged from
travellers, however, railways will pay 0.75 percent Merchant Discount Rate
(MDR) through debit cards up to and above Rs 2000. This MDR will be 1.50
percent and 2.50 percent respectively for transactions through credit cards and
foreign cards. - Nagpur division of Central
Railway installed around 15 POS machines in one go, out of which, 6 were
installed in Nagpur, four in Ajni, two in Wardha and one each in Chandrapur,
Sindhi and Ballarshah. - In Eastern Railways, PRS counters
from Bihar’s Bhagalpur to the Bangladesh border will be covered, and all the
unreserved ticketing system (UTS) counters will also be brought under the
cashless system. - The West Central Railway (WCR)
has already introduced PoS machines at four railway stations in Madhya Pradesh. - Southern Railway will install a
total of 48 machines to give an option for travellers to make their advanced
bookings through e-payment mode.
India signs Grant Agreement with IBRD for additional financing of MSMEs
Project
Project
- India on 13 December 2016 signed
a Grant Agreement of USD 5.19 million with International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) for Additional Financing for Financing
Energy Efficiency at MSMEs Project- Programmatic Framework for Energy
Efficiency. - The agreement was signed by Raj
Kumar, Joint Secretary at Department of Economic Affairs on behalf of the Union
Government and Junaid Ali Ahmad, Country Director of World Bank (India) on
behalf of IBRD. - IBRD acts as an Implementing
Agency of the Global Environment Facility.
Highlights of the agreement
- The additional financing will be
used to scale up the initiatives that were taken up under the parent project. - It will bridge the gap in
understanding among different stakeholders mainly energy professionals or
technology suppliers, banks and financial institutions. - It will be implemented through a
three pronged approach- (i) Capacity building (ii) Direct involvement to
augment EE investments at MSME level and (iii) Escalating the EE knowledge base
to scale up and replicate the project initiatives such as by establishing key
performance indicators.
Uttar Pradesh Cabinet approves recommendations of 7th pay commission
- With assembly elections right
around the corner, the Uttar Pradesh cabinet chaired by Chief Minister Akhilesh
Yadav approved the recommendations of the seventh pay commission on 13 December
2016. - The decision is expected to
benefit around 24 lakh government employees and pensioners, who will see a
15-20% hike in their income. The hike will be effective starting January 2017. - Yadav in his announcement stated
that though the decision will put a heavy burden on the state exchequer, it was
taken to benefit lakhs of government employees and these people will then help
him form the government again with a complete majority so that they continue to
get the benefits. He also added that the upcoming UP Assembly election will be
historic. - A report recommending the same
decision was submitted to the Uttar Pradesh CM earlier by a committee
constituted by the state government. The committee was headed by retired IAS
officer GB Patnaik.
India –
Rajya Sabha passed Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014
- The Rajya Sabha on 14 December
2016 passed the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014 by voice vote.
The proposed legislation will replace the Persons with Disabilities (Equal
Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995 after its
passage by the Lok Sabha and approval of the President. - It fulfills the government’s
responsibilities under the UN Convention on Rights of Persons with Disabilities
to which India is a signatory. It will benefit around 2.8 crore disabled
population in the country.
Highlights of Persons with
Disabilities Bill, 2014
Disabilities Bill, 2014
- The bill deals with a range of
issues – rights, social protection, reservations, welfare schemes – for the all
round development of disabled. - The bill identifies 19 conditions
as disabilities against the seven disabilities identified by the existing Act. - Under the bill, persons with at
least 40% of a disability will be entitled to reservations in education and
employment and preference in government schemes. - The bill also provides for a
disabled friendly environment in public spaces such as modes of transport,
public offices, hospitals, etc. This provision will give legal safeguards to
the Accessible India Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan) of the Union Government.
Indo-Russian Bilateral Naval Exercise Indra Navy- 2016 begins
- The 9th edition of Indra Navy
exercise between Indian Navy and Russian Navy began on 14 December 2016 in the
Bay of Bengal. This annual bilateral maritime exercise will continue till 21
December 2016. - The main aim of this exercise is
to enhance the inter-operability between the two navies and develop common
understanding for maritime security operations. - The first edition of this
maritime exercise between India and Russia was first held in 2003. - Its scope includes extensive
specialized interactions in harbor phase and on the other hand a diverse canvas
of operational activities at sea. - The Indian Navy will be
represented by guided missile destroyer INS Ranvir, indigenous frigate INS
Satpura and indigenous Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) corvette INS Kamorta. - Additionally, P8I Long Range
Maritime Patrol Aircraft, Hawk Advanced Jet Trainer, Dornier Short Range
Maritime Patrol Aircraft, a submarine and other integral rotary wing
helicopters are also scheduled to participate in this bilateral exercise. - While, the Russian Federation
Navy (RuFN) will be represented by Rear Admiral Eduard Mikhalov, Deputy Chief
of Flotilla, Pacific Fleet and ships from the Pacific Fleet which are based at
Vladivostok.
World Bank declares pause to protect Indus Waters Treaty
- The World Bank Group (WBG) on 13
December 2016 halted the two concurrent processes initiated by India and
Pakistan under the Indus Water Treaty. The Bank initiated this move in order to
protect the treaty. - A communication in this regard
was sent by the World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim to finance ministers of
both the countries. The Union Government welcomed this decision. - India planned to construct
Kishanganga and Ratle hydroelectric power plants on Indus River System in Jammu
Kashmir. - Pakistan raised objections
against these projects claiming that they would alter the river flows and
affect the Pakistan adversely.
Pokemon Go to make its India debut
- Pokemon Go, the game that has
hooked the attention of millions of people worldwide since its launch in July
2016, is finally going to make its debut in India. - It will be entering the India
market on 14 December 2016 in partnership with telecom operator Reliance Jio. - It will be available for download
on Google Play and App store. - All the Reliance digital stores
and a select of its partner locations will be designated as ‘PokeStops’ or
‘Gyms’. - Owners of Jio Sim will be able to
download and play the game without paying any data charges till 31 March 2017. - Jio users will also have access
to an exclusive Pokemon Go Channel through its social messaging app JioChat,
which will enable the game’s users to collaborate and form a community of
players.
Reports –
Innovation chart: India first in Asia, third in world
- India has emerged as the most
preferred destination for innovation in Asia and third biggest globally, with
‘Silicon Valley’ of East Bengaluru leading the charge, says a research by global
consulting major Capgemini. - “India has been ranked as
the No. 1 innovation destination in Asia and No. 2 in the world for new innovation
centres,” the report said. - Bengaluru, which saw the opening
of three new centres between March and October this year and an announcement by
Apple to establish a startup accelerator, leads the Indian challenge on
innovation and is ranked as the fifth hub at the global level. - Nine new innovation centres were
opened in the country during the period, taking the total number of innovation
centres to 25. The US leads the list with 146 centres, followed by Britain with
29 and India is at the third place with 24 centres. - The report said there has been
noticeable activity in tier-II cities when it comes to innovation, and added
that apart from Pune, which already existed on the global map, Jaipur has also
entered the list with two new centres. - The research, done by Capgemini
Consulting’s Digital Transformation Institute in collaboration with Fahrenheit
212 and in partnership with Brian Solis of Altimeter said efforts taken by the
government are the prime moving factor for the emergence of the country in the
list.
Appointments –
VG Kannan appointed CEO of Indian Banks’ Association
- V G Kannan on Wednesday took
charge as Chief Executive of the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA). - He succeeds M V Tanksale who
demitted office as Chief Executive on August 9, 2016 after being at the helm
for three years. - Kannan had retired as Managing
Director & Group Executive (Associates & Subsidiaries) of State Bank of
India on July 31, 2016. - IBA is a self-regulatory
organisation of banks. The 70-year old body has 237 members comprising public
sector banks, private sector banks, foreign banks having offices in India,
co-operative banks, regional rural banks, and all India financial institutions.
V K Sharma appointed LIC chief for 5 years
- Government today appointed V K
Sharma as the Chairman of state-owned behemoth Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
for five years. - Managing Director at LIC, Sharma
was already acting as chairman since September 16 when the then chairman S K Roy
was relieved of his duties. - Roy had resigned in June, nearly
two years ahead of his retirement. - Sharma has been serving as LIC’s
MD since November 2013. - Having joined the body as a
direct recruit officer in 1981, Sharma has served as the chief executive of its
mortgage subsidiary LIC Housing Finance and zonal manager in charge of the
south zone.
World –
UN General Assembly grants Observer status to ICC
- The United Nations (UN) General
Assembly has granted Observer Status to the International Chamber of Commerce
(ICC) — the world’s largest business organisation representing more than six
million members in over 100 countries. - The decision — taken by 193
members of the UN General Assembly during its on-going 71st session in New York
— is the first time that a business organisation has been admitted as an
Observer at the UN General Assembly. The list of UN observers is highly restricted
and features principally intergovernmental organisations. - The new role for ICC means that
business will, for the first time, have direct voice in the UN system. The
decision paves the way for ICC to contribute directly to the work of the
General Assembly and reflects the vital role the private sector will play in
implementing the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Books & Authors –
Book Courts of India-Past to Present compiled by Supreme Court
Editorial Committee
Editorial Committee
- The book titled Courts of India-
Past to Present was in news on 12 December 2016. The purpose of the coffee
table book is to introduce the complexities of the Indian Judiciary to common
public in a simple and non-technical manner. - The primary focus of the book is
on the evolution of higher judiciary in India in the colonial period. - The book remarks that the
establishment of High Courts in Bengal, Madras and Bombay provinces in the 19th
century is the real beginning of functional higher judiciary in India. - It covers important events like
the establishment of Federal Court under the Government of India Act, 1935 and
the historic trial of last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. - It also covered important
judgements of the Supreme Court like Kesavananda Bharati Case (1973), Indira
Sawhney Case (1992), SR Bommai Case (1994), etc. - To maintain the simplicity,
several photographs are included in the book that better illustrates the
narrative in the book.
Sports –
Russia: Sochi will not host Bobsleigh and Skeleton World Championships
2017
2017
- Sochi, the Russian city that
hosted the 2014 Winter Olympics, will not host the 2017 Bobsleigh and Skeleton
World Championships. - The International Bobsleigh and
Skeleton Federation (IBSF) that stripped Sochi as the host of the world
championship said, it would not be prudent to hold the championships in Russia,
a country accused of state-sponsored doping. - The decision came on the basis of
a report that claimed that more than 1000 Russians benefitted from a doping
cover-up between 2011 and 2015. The report published by Canadian law professor
Richard McLaren on 9 December 2016. - The McLaren report described how
the sport was ‘hijacked’ by Russia to win at the London 2012 and Sochi 2014
Olympics and other global competitions. It said that mass doping helped it to
win several medals in these events.
Obituaries –
Legendary horse jockey Walter Swinburn passes away
- Walter Swinburn, one of the most
renowned jockeys of his generation and rider of the Shergar, passed away on 12
December 2016 following a prolonged illness. He was 55. - He was famously known for winning
the Epsom Derby horserace three times in his career as a jockey. - He was nicknamed as the
‘Choirboy’. - Swinburn was just 19 when he rode
Shergar, a brilliant British-trained racehorse, to a memorable 10-length
victory in the 1981 Derby at Epsom.
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