Reasoning Quiz for Upcoming IBPS Exams – Set 10 | New Coding-Decoding & Puzzle


Hello and welcome to exampundit. Here is a set of New pattern coding-decoding  & Puzzle Quiz for Upcoming IBPS Bank Exams. The following set of questions are moderate-difficult Mains level.

Ten persons are sitting in two parallel rows containing five in each. In row 1- A, B, C, D and E are seated, not necessarily in the same order and all of them are facing south. In row 2- P, Q, R, S and T are seated, not necessarily in the same order and all of them are facing north. Row 1 faces Row 2. Each of them likes different colors i.e. brown, white, red, black, pink, blue, green, purple, yellow and orange. These are the further details-
Only one person sits between S and the one who likes purple. C and E are immediate neighbors but neither C nor E likes orange. A sits third to the left of the one who likes orange. E doesn’t like Red. The one who likes white faces the one who is third to the right of T. The persons who like black and blue face each other. A doesn’t like white. The one who likes black is not an immediate neighbor of the one who likes purple. Q is second to the left of P, who likes yellow. P doesn’t face A. Q doesn’t face the one who likes orange.  The one who likes black faces north. Person who likes pink doesn’t face the one who likes orange. B doesn’t like white. Only one person sits between the one who likes brown and the one who likes pink. B is an immediate neighbor of C.

Q.1 who among the following likes Green color?
(a) C
(b) E
(c) A
(d) Q
(e) None of these.

Q.2 who sits second to the left of the one who likes red?
(a) who likes white
(b) E
(c) A
(d) who likes black
(e) None of these.

Q.3 who among the following likes purple color?
(a) R
(b) C
(c) Q
(d) E
(e) None of these.

Q.4 which group sits at the end of the rows?
(a) B, A, T, P
(b) R, C, S, D
(c) D, R, B, P
(d) B, R, P, A
(e) None of these.

Q.5 R is related to Q, in the same way A is related to C. Then in the same way who is related to E?
(a) B
(b) T
(c) D
(d) P
(e) None of these.

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Q. (6-10) In a number system there are only two symbols to represent numbers i.e. # and &.
# represents 0
& represents 1.
And the subsequent numbers are represented by –
&# 2
&& 3
&## 4
&#& 5
Based on this pattern, answer the following question.

Q.6 Which number is represented by ‘&#&##&&’?
a) (3)^4
b) 97
c) 11 x 8 – 5
d) (3)^4 + 3
e) none of these

Q.7 What will be the sum of ‘&&&##&’ and ‘&&#&#&&’?
a) 157
b) 21 x 7 + 8 x 2 + 1
c) (7)^2 + (8)^2 + (4)^2
d) 104
e) none of these

Q.8 Which will you represent 99 ?
a) &&#&&&
b) #&&###&&
c) #&&###&
d) &#&&##&&
e) none of these          

Q.9 What will be the twice of ‘&###&&#’?
a) &&##&#&#&
b) ##&&&#&#
c) &###&&##
d) &&###&&##
e) none of these

Q.10 What will be the value after multiplication of ‘&&##&’ and ‘##&#&’ ?
a) #&&&&&#&
b) #&&#&&#&
c) &&###&&#
d) &#&&##&&&
e) none of these  

Answers:

  1. B
  2. C
  3. E
  4. C
  5. C
  6. C
  7. B
  8. B
  9. C
  10. B

Explanations:

1-5:

6-10:

This
is a system of binary & decimal no. converter –
0 –
0 – #
1 –
1 – &
2 –
10 – &#
3 –
11 – &&
4 –
100 – &##
5 –
101 – &#&
Starting
from the right side, each digit is multiplied with power of 2 (starting with 20,
21 , 22 and so on. Then all these are added to form
decimal system.
                                                                                             1              0              1
So,
as for 5 – &#&, that means 101            ->            (1×20)  + (0x21) + (1×22)=
5
Same
as,
ans.
6-  1010011 = (1x 20) +(1×21)
+(0x22) +(0x23) +(1×24) +(0x25)
+(1×26)
=1
+ 2 + 0 + 0 + 16 + 0 + 64 = 83

Same
as others.
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