Logical Reasoning Quiz 2017 – Set 2 – Input Output Problems

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7 years ago

Hello and welcome to exampundit. So here is a set of Reasoning Quiz for upcoming Bank & Insurance Exam based on Input Output Problems.

Directions (Q. 1-5):
Study the following information to answer the questions given below:

A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers,
rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an
illustration of input and steps of rearrangement.

Input: 14 28 33
36 39 48 49 56

Step I: 33 14 28
36 39 48 49 56

Step II: 33 36 14 28 39 48 49 56

Step III: 33 36
39 14 28 48 49 56

Step IV: 33 36 39
48 14 28 49 56

This is the final
arrangement and Step IV is the last step for this input.

1. What will be the
fifth step for an input whose second step is given below?

Step II: 51 69 49 87 93 77 70 56

1) 51 69 87 49 93 77 70 56

2) 51 69 87 93 49 77 70 56

3) 51 69 87 93 49 56 77 70

4) 51 69 87 93 49 56 70 77

5) None of these

2. Below is given the
last step of an input. What will be its second step?

Last Step: 51 69 87 93 49 56 77 70

1) 51 69 49 87 93 56 77 70

2) 51 69 49 87 93 77 70 56

3) 51 69 49 87 77 93 70 56

4) Can’t be determined

5) None of these

3. What should be the
third step of the following input?

Input: 91 273 35
249 553 511 201 183

1) 183 201 249 91 273 35 553 511

2) 183 201 91 273 35 249 553 511

3) 183 91 273 35 249 553 511 201

4) 35 91 183 273 249 553 511 201

5) None of these

4. How many steps
will be required to get the final output from the following input?

Input: 183 35 553
201 273 249 511 91

1) Four

2) Five

3) Six

4) Seven

5) None of these

5. If the first step
of an input is “15 287 93 69 427 371 497 51” then which of the following steps
will be “15 51 69 93 287 427 371 497”?

1) Four

2) Five

3) Six

4) Three

5) None of these

Directions (Q. 6-10):
A word arrangement machine, when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. The following
is the illustration of the input and the steps of arrangement:

Input: cook 32
look 39 give 95 take 47 71

Step I: 95 32
look 39 give cook take 47 71

Step II: 95 71 look 39 give cook take 47 32

Step III: 95 71
take 39 give cook look 47 32

Step IV: 95 71
take look give cook 39 47 32

Step V: 95 71
take look 47 cook 39 give 32

Step VI: 95 71
take look 47 give 39 cook 32

Step VII: 95 71
take look 47 give cook 39 32

Step VII is the final Output of this machine.

6. If “97 82 sun 50
moon night 36 72 evening” is step 2 then how many more steps are required to
reach on final output?

1) 5 steps more

2) 6 steps more

3) 4 steps more

4) 3 steps more

5) None of these

7. “86 92 fighter
next 88 tire army 29 75” is the input of a machine and “92 88 tire next 86
fighter army 29 75” is one of the
step of given input. Find out which step is it?

1) Step III

2) Step IV

3) Step V

4) This step is not possible

5) None of these

8. “52 42 tag mug 36
hug 40 bag 21” is the step no. 3 of an input. Find out the step 1 from this
step.

1) 52 36 40 mug 42 hug tag bag 21

2) 52 40 mug 36 42 tag hug bag 21

3) 52 36 mug 40 hug 42 tag bag 21

4) Can’t be determined

5) None of these

9. If input of a
machine is “94 hair fair 61 dare 69 share 57 32”, find out the step 4.

1) 94 69 share hair 61 fair dare 57 32

2) 94 69 share hair dare 61 57 fair 32

3) 94 69 share hair 61 dare fair 57 32

4) 94 69 share hair 61 57 dare fair 32

5) None of these

10. If step 2 is “99
83 hate gate 64 rate 23 date 57”, then how many more steps are required to get
the final output?

1) 3 step

2) 4 step

3) 5 step

4) It can’t be step 2

5) None of these

Answers:

Solutions:

1. Step II: 51 69 49 87 93 77 70 56

Step III: 51 69 87 49 93 77 70 56

Step IV: 51 69 87 93 49 77 70 56

Step V: 51 69 87 93 49 56 77 70

2. Previous steps can’t be determined in these types.

3. Input: 91 273 35 249 553 511 201 183

Step I: 183 91 273 35 249 553 511 201

Step II: 183 201 91 273 35 249 553 511

Step III: 183 201 249 91 273 35 553 511

4. Input: 183 35 553 201 273 249 511 91

Step I: 183 201 35 553 273 249 511 91

Step II: 183 201 249 35 553 273 511 91

Step III: 183 201 249 273 35 553 511 91

Step IV: 183 201 249 273 35 91 553 511

Step V: 183 201 249 273 35 91 511 553

Since all the numbers get arranged in Step V according to the logic above, final output comes in Step V.

5. Step I: 15 287 93 69 427 371 497 51

Step II: 15 51 287 93 69 427 371 497

Step III: 15 51 69 287 93 427 371 497

Step IV: 15 51 69 93 287 427 371 497

6. Step II: 97 82 sun 50 moon night 36 72 evening

Step III: 97 82 sun night moon 50 36 72 evening

Step IV: 97 82 sun night 72 50 36 moon evening

Step V: 97 82 sun night 72 moon 36 50 evening

Step VI: 97 82 sun night 72 moon evening 50 36

Four more steps are required.

7. Input: 86 92 fighter next 88 tire army 29 75

Step I: 92 86 fighter next 88 tire army 29 75

Step II: 92 88 fighter next 86 tire army 29 75

Step III: 92 88 tire next 86 fighter army 29 75

This step is step no. 3.

8. “52 42 tag mug 36 hug 40 bag 21” is step 3 and finding step 1 is not possible.

Can’t be determined.

9. Input: 94 hair fair 61 dare 69 share 57 32

Step I: 94 69 fair 61 dare hair share 57 32

Step II: 94 69 share 61 dare hair fair 57 32

Step III: 94 69 share hair dare 61 fair 57 32

Step IV: 94 69 share hair 61 dare fair 57 32

10. 99 83 hate gate 64 rate 23 date 57

After just 4 step (more) we will reach on final output.

99 83 rate hate 64 gate date 57 23 .